Logo of the Information System for Agriculture and Food Research

Information System for Agriculture and Food Research

Information platform of the Federal and State Governments

Development, improvement and assessment of PCR methods for detection and subtyping of Yersinia

Project

Food and consumer protection

This project contributes to the research aim 'Food and consumer protection'. Which funding institutions are active for this aim? What are the sub-aims? Take a look:
Food and consumer protection


Project code: BfR-BIOS-08-1322-217
Contract period: 01.02.2007 - 31.12.2008
Purpose of research: Applied research

PCR techniques for the subtyping of pathogenic bacteria, like e.g. MLST, AFLP, MLVA, have a high differentiation power. We want to apply MLVA and AFLP techniques for strains of the genus Yersinia harboring a type IV secretion system. Additionally, we will characterize Y. enterocolitica strains of the pathogenic bioserotypes. The aim is to develop and optimize these techniques for the use in the Consiliary Laboratory on Yersinia.We are investigating a conjugative system of Yersinia enterocolitica with close relationship to type IV secretion systems of other pathogenic gramnegative bacteria to elucidate if antimicrobial resistance or virulence genes are associated and transmitted by the transfer system. For the investigation Yersinia strains from different sources were used. These include clinical strains, food strains and strains from ani-mals (mostly porcine strains). Serological and biochemical typing revealed that the type IV harbouring Yersinia strains belong to Y. enterocolitica biotype 1A, Y. kris-tensenii and Y. frederiksenii. In cooperation with the VLA Weybridge, UK, we are studying now potentially pathogenic Y. enterocolitica biotype 1A strains which were isolated from diarrhoe patients. Typing methods like PFGE revealed that the strains are very heterogenous in comparison to strains belonging to the pathogenic bioserotype strains. So far, in all strains the type IV system is plasmid encoded.

show more show less

Subjects

Framework programme

BMEL Frameworkprogramme 2008

Advanced Search